Photo: Elina Björklund/Svensk Galopp
Photo: Elina Björklund/Svensk Galopp
Photo: Elina Björklund/Svensk Galopp

Swedish-English dictionary

A small dictionary to help you understand some of the Swedish racing words and terms.

The horse

  • Arabiskt Fullblod – Arabian or Arab horse
  • Åring – Yearling
  • Engelskt Fullblod – Thoroughbred
  • Föl – Foal
  • Hingst – Colt, entire or stallion
  • Häst – Horse (any horse, such as filly, colt, mare, entire)
  • Kön - Sex (Sto = filly/mare, Hingst = colt/entire, Valack = gelding)
  • Sto – Filly or mare
  • Valack – Gelding

The colours of the horse

  • Brun – Bay
  • Fux – Chestnut
  • Mörkbrun – Brown
  • Skimmel – Grey
  • Svart - Black

People in racing

  • Amatörryttare – Amateur Jockey
  • Amatörtränare – Amateur Trainer (similar to Permit Holder)
  • Arbetsryttare – Work rider
  • Ägare – Owner
  • Hästskötare – Groom
  • Jockey – Jockey
  • Tränare – Trainer
  • Träckare – Person leading up at the races (Träcka = Lead up)
  • Uppfödare – Breeder

Racing tack

  • Blinkers - Blinkers
  • Bly – Lead
  • Blyvojlock – Weight cloth
  • Dress – Colours or silks
  • Hjälm – Helmet
  • Hjälmöverdrag – Cap or helmet cover
  • Huva – Blind fold
  • Nummervojlock – Number cloth
  • Säkerhetsväst – Body protector
  • Spö – Stick
  • Stövlar – Boots

Racecard and results

  • Aktuellt Hcp - Current rating
  • Anmälningslista - List of entered horses
  • Bana - Track or Racecourse
  • Banförhållande (sometimes shortened Banförhål.) - Going or track condition
  • Banprogram - Racecard (printed or pdf)
  • Datum - Date
  • Handicap - Handicap or rating
  • Insats - Stake (for the big races)
  • Insatslopp - The big races with several forfeit stages
  • Lopp (same as Löpning) = Race
  • Lopptyp - Type of race (ÅV = Weight for age, MA = Maiden, etc.)
  • Löpning (same as Lopp) - Race
  • Max Hcp - Maximum rating (lifetime)
  • Proposition = race conditions
  • Resultat - Results
  • Segerpris - the winner's prize money
  • Spår - Draw (same as the number on the number cloth)
  • Startlista - List of declared runners, incl. jockeys
  • Tävlingsdag - Raceday
  • Vikt - Weight carried (in kg)
  • Tävlingsresultat - Form or Racing Results
  • Underlag - surface (dt = dirttrack, gr = turf, hä = hurdle, st = steeplechase)
  • Viktlistor - Weight list
  • Vinstsumma - Prize money earned by the horse in the race
  • Track conditions

Track conditions

  • God (gd) - good
  • God till lätt (gl) - Good to firm
  • Lätt (lt) - Firm
  • Blöt (bl) - Wet
  • Mjuk (mj) - Soft
  • God till mjuk (gm) - Good to soft
  • Något tung (nt) - A bit heavy
  • Tung (tg) - Heavy

At the racecourse

  • Bana – Track or Racecourse
  • Dirttrackbana – Dirt track
  • Gräsbana – Turf track
  • Ledvolt – Parade ring
  • Startboxar – Starting stalls or gates
  • Målstolpe – Winning post
  • Vinnarcirkel – Winner’s enclosure

Breeding

  • Betäckning – Covering
  • Betäckningssäsong – Covering season
  • Brunstig – In season
  • Efter – by
  • Hingsthållare – Stallion farm
  • Far – Father
  • Mor – Mother
  • Undan – out of
  • Stuteri – Stud farm

Are you missing a word? Please let us know by sending an e-mail to info@svenskgalopp.se.

Tip: Use Google Translate

Google Translate usually works well for translating Swedish texts to English. You can use it to translate a small amount of text or entire websites.

Google Translate

Tip: Use Google Translate

Google Translate usually works well for translating Swedish texts to English. You can use it to translate a small amount of text or entire websites.

Google Translate

Other pages about Industry

Jägersro Derbykurva på Jägersro.jpg

Swedish racing explained

Jägersro Derbykurva på Jägersro.jpg

Thoroughbred and Arabian horse racing in Sweden has a long history. Today, it accounts for a small but important part of the Swedish horse industry.

Read more
MOF181205-209231.jpg

Industry links

MOF181205-209231.jpg

Links to racecourses, trainers, stud farms and other industry participants.

Read more
Cup-fältet2019_02.jpg

Overseas runners and riders in Sweden

Cup-fältet2019_02.jpg

Race conditions, entry form and other useful information for overseas trainers, owners and jockeys.

Read more